Getting Started

Au Pair vs. Nanny

Unsure about the difference between an Au Pair and a nanny? This guide explains key distinctions, visa rules, and cultural insights for Filipino candidates in the Netherlands.

Many Filipinos dream of working abroad, and becoming an Au Pair in the Netherlands is a popular option. But there’s often confusion—what’s the difference between an Au Pair and a nanny? While both roles involve childcare, they have distinct responsibilities, legal requirements, and cultural expectations.

Understanding the Roles – Au Pair vs. Nanny

An Au Pair is part of a cultural exchange program where young people live with a host family, help with childcare, and experience life abroad. It’s not considered formal employment but rather an opportunity to immerse oneself in a new culture while assisting with daily family routines.

A nanny, on the other hand, is a professional caregiver hired to provide full-time childcare services. Unlike an Au Pair, a nanny typically has formal training or extensive childcare experience and is considered an employee under labor laws.

Aspect Au Pair Nanny
Primary Purpose Cultural exchange & language learning Professional childcare work
Legal Status Trainee under an exchange program Formal employee with labor contract
Living Arrangement Lives with host family May or may not live with employer
Working Hours Around 30 hours per week Full-time (40+ hours per week)
Salaries/Stipend Pocket money (stipend) Salaried position with benefits
Visa Type (Netherlands) Specific Au Pair visa (cultural exchange) Work visa required
Responsibilities Light childcare & household duties Mainly childcare with potential added duties (e.g., tutoring)

In-Depth Comparison Between Au Pair and Nanny Roles in the Netherlands

The choice between becoming an Au Pair or a nanny depends on personal goals. Here are some key areas to consider:

Legal, Visa, and Regulatory Requirements

If you plan to become an Au Pair in the Netherlands from the Philippines, you must apply for an Aupair Visa (MVV). Key requirements include:

  • Age requirement: You must be 18-25 years old - no exceptions
  • Personal status: Single with no children
  • Language skills: Basic English
  • Previous stays: No prior Au Pair visa in the Netherlands

Cultural & Living Arrangements Comparison

The biggest difference between being an Au Pair vs. nanny in the Netherlands is how you integrate into family life:

  • Au pairs typically live with the host family
  • Nannies often have separate living arrangements
  • Au pairs are considered cultural exchange participants
  • Nannies are professional childcare providers

Financial Planning & Cost Considerations

  • Au pairs receive a stipend rather than a full salary
  • Nannies earn a professional wage
  • Au pairs receive room and board as part of their arrangement
  • Nannies typically have higher overall earnings but more expenses

Career, Personal Growth & Long-Term Considerations

Your decision will shape future career opportunities:

  • Au pair experience focuses on cultural exchange and basic childcare
  • Nanny positions can build professional childcare credentials
  • Au pair roles are typically temporary (1-2 years)
  • Nanny positions can develop into long-term career paths

Navigating Your Journey as a Filipino Au Pair

Cultural adjustments can be challenging! Here are tips for Filipinos:

  • Learn basic Dutch phrases before arriving
  • Connect with Filipino communities in the Netherlands
  • Understand Dutch family customs and expectations
  • Maintain open communication with your host family

Curious if you're a good match for a Dutch host family?

Our free questionnaire will help you find out and connect you with the right agency for your needs. Take the assessment now (take only 2 minutes).

Recent blogs
Ready to start?